trends and outlook

Is the unlimited monthly membership still worth it, or should I move to class packs?

Rising rent and hybrid attendance are pushing studios to rework pricing. This examines unlimited, packs, tiers and hybrid models against visit frequency, breakage and revenue predictability.

Bright yoga studio front desk with tablet, ceramic bowl and folded towels
Bright yoga studio front desk with tablet, ceramic bowl and folded towels.

The unlimited monthly membership is still worth it, but only for the segment of your roster that actually behaves like an unlimited member: three or more visits a week, on a card that renews without a phone call. For everyone else, the unlimited is quietly the wrong product, and it is probably costing you either margin or members depending on which way the average tips.

The honest answer is that most studios do not need to choose. They need to stop selling one product to two different populations. A twice a month practitioner and a five times a week practitioner should not be looking at the same price, and when they are, one of them is subsidizing the other in a way neither of them chose.

What follows is how to work out which population you actually have, what the pack model does to your cash and your legal exposure, and how to move people between products without triggering a wave of cancellations.

What unlimited pricing assumes about visit frequency

An unlimited price is a bet on average attendance. You are saying: across all the people who buy this, the mean number of visits per month will stay low enough that my cost per visit stays under my revenue per member.

Work the arithmetic in front of yourself. These are illustrative assumptions, not survey data, so replace every number with your own.

Say the unlimited is $155 a month. Say your teacher pay for a class is a $40 base plus $3 a head. Say your rent, utilities, insurance, software and front desk cost $11,000 a month, and you run 210 classes a month across the schedule.

  • Fixed cost per class slot: $11,000 divided by 210, about $52.
  • Teacher cost for a class with 12 in the room: $40 plus $36, so $76.
  • Total cost of that class: about $128. Cost per attendee: about $10.67.

Now the member. At 4 visits a month, that member consumes about $42.68 of delivery cost against $155 of revenue. At 12 visits, about $128. At 18 visits, about $192, and the member is underwater.

The number that decides your model is not the average. It is the shape of the distribution. Pull the last ninety days of check ins, group members by visit count, and look at how many sit above your break even visit count. If it is a small tail, unlimited is healthy and the tail is your best word of mouth. If the middle of the distribution has drifted up toward break even, the price is stale.

The one number to compute this week

Take total unlimited revenue for last month, divide by total check ins from unlimited holders. That is your realized yield per visit. Compare it to your drop in rate. If yield per visit has fallen to a third of drop in, you have priced a heavy user product for light users and the light users are noticing.

Keep reading: What do I need to check before I sign a five year lease on a second studio space?

Class pack breakage, expiration rules and state gift card law

Packs feel safer because of breakage: classes bought and never used. Breakage is real revenue, and it is also the part of the pack model that gets studios into trouble.

The trouble is legal characterization. In several states, a prepaid package that has no expiration or that functions like stored value can be treated under gift certificate and unclaimed property statutes, which restrict expiration dates and can require unredeemed value to escheat to the state. Some states also regulate prepaid fitness and health club contracts specifically, with rules on contract length, cancellation rights and, in a few, bonding requirements for prepayment. California, New York, Ohio and Texas all have health studio or health spa statutes of some form, and the definitions differ on whether a yoga studio is captured.

Do not resolve this from a blog post, including this one. Take your actual pack terms to a lawyer licensed in your state and ask two questions: does my prepaid pack fall under the health club contract statute here, and can I lawfully expire it. The answer changes your revenue recognition and your refund obligations.

Practical design that tends to age well:

  • Sell packs with a stated validity window rather than a hard forfeiture, and let people extend once on request. The goodwill is cheap and the accounting is cleaner.
  • Do not book pack sales as revenue on the day of sale. Hold them as a liability and recognize as classes are redeemed, so a heavy January does not read as profit you have already spent.
  • Keep a running unredeemed balance report. That number is your future teaching obligation.

Revenue predictability versus per visit yield

These two things pull in opposite directions and you cannot maximize both.

ModelCash timingYield per visitMain risk
Unlimited monthlyEven, predictableLowest, falls as usage risesHeavy users compress margin
Class packLumpy, front loadedHighest, plus breakageDeferred liability, churn is invisible
Limited monthly (4 or 8)EvenMiddle, controlledRollover disputes
Drop inUnpredictableHighest per headNo commitment, no forecast

Predictable revenue is what lets you sign a lease and pay a roster. Pack revenue looks strong in the month it arrives and then leaves you teaching for free in month four. If you are pack heavy, your real monthly revenue is redemptions, not sales, and you should be reporting to yourself on that basis.

Keep reading: How do other studios handle sub requests at ten at night without losing the whole roster?

Tiered memberships and the capacity problem in peak slots

Tiering solves the subsidy problem. It creates a new one: everybody wants the same three time slots.

If your 6pm Vinyasa fills and your 1pm does not, an unlimited membership is effectively a right to the 6pm, and adding members adds pressure to a room that has a fixed mat count. A four class tier at a lower price sounds like a way to bring in light users, but if those four classes are all spent at 6pm, you have sold more claims on your scarcest slot at a lower price.

Two levers that actually work:

  1. Attach the tier to access, not just count. An off peak tier priced meaningfully lower, valid before 4pm and on weekends after 11am, moves demand instead of adding to it.
  2. Enforce a real late cancellation policy on reserved spots. A no show on a full 6pm class is a lost mat and a lost drop in. A modest fee, applied consistently, changes booking behavior faster than any price change.

How online and hybrid access changed the value ladder

Video access changed what the bottom of your ladder is worth. It did not change what the top is worth.

The mistake is bundling on demand video into the unlimited as a free extra. That trains members to see the studio price as the price of the room, and it gives a heavy user a reason to skip the drive and still feel served. The better structure is a cheap standalone digital tier that sits below your lowest in person product, sold to people who moved away, travel, or are recovering from an injury. It retains a relationship you would otherwise lose, and it does not cannibalize a mat.

If you run livestream alongside in person, count those attendees separately in your per class economics. A teacher managing a room and a camera is doing two jobs, and your pay structure should reflect that or the good teachers will stop volunteering for those slots.

See how MatCount handles this for yoga studios

Migrating existing members without mass cancellation

Most cancellation waves are not caused by the new price. They are caused by finding out about it from a billing statement.

A sequence that holds:

  1. Sixty days out: decide the new structure and grandfather rules. Write them down before you tell anyone anything.
  2. Forty five days out: email founding and long tenure members first, individually where you can. Tell them their rate is held, and for how long. People accept a price change far better when they learn it while being told they are exempt.
  3. Thirty days out: announce to everyone else, with the effective date, the new tiers, and a plain sentence on why. Rent and teacher pay are legitimate reasons and your members are adults.
  4. Fourteen days out: offer a one time buy up window. Anyone can lock the old rate by prepaying six or twelve months. This converts your most loyal members into cash right when you need it.
  5. Day one: brief the whole roster. Every teacher should be able to answer the price question at the door without saying "ask the owner."

Grandfather with a horizon, not forever. "Your rate holds through next December" is a promise you can keep. "Your rate never changes" is one you cannot.

Signals that tell you the model is failing

  • Yield per visit on your unlimited has dropped below your eight class pack yield per visit.
  • Unredeemed pack liability keeps growing quarter over quarter, which means you are selling packs to people who have already stopped coming.
  • Your peak classes waitlist while your total revenue is flat. You are capacity constrained, not demand constrained, and price is the tool.
  • Teacher pay as a share of revenue is climbing while headcount per class is flat. That is a pricing problem, not a payroll problem.
  • More than a small share of new sign ups pick the highest tier immediately. Your top price is too low.

Where to start

Pricing decisions rest on two data sets: what people actually attended, and what it actually cost you to teach it. The second one is where most studios go blind, because class cost lives in a payroll spreadsheet that gets rebuilt by hand every two weeks.

MatCount builds the pay run from the classes that were actually taught, including subs and short notice changes, so cost per class and cost per attendee are numbers you can read rather than reconstruct. Pair that with your attendance export and the visit frequency distribution stops being a guess. Then you can price for the studio you have.